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A sedative and hypnotic barbiturate first discovered in 1923. Formerly widely used recreationally and medically, barbiturates have declined in popularity with the appearance of benzodiazepines and other drugs with less serious consequences in overdose.

Dosage

Oral

Common: 50-75mg
Light: 50mg
Strong: 75-150mg+

Duration

Onset: 10-30 minutes
Duration: 5-9 hours
After effects: 2-12 hours

Timeline

Onset
10-30 minutes
Peak
5-9 hours
After
2-12 hours
010.8h21.5h
Typical
Extended range

Effects

AnxiolyticSedativeMuscle RelaxantAmnesiaDystaxiaHypnotic

Avoid

All other CNS depressants.

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